While there are different paths to follow to self-realisation, there is general agreement that one should ‘witness everything’ - the body and senses, the breath and of course the mind. It is taught that in meditation, and if possible in daily life, we should let thoughts come and go and not get attached to them, thus uncolouring the thoughts. One should also meditate on the fact ‘I am not the body’, ‘I am not the mind’ etc.
While the above approach does make sense for general meditation and is probably beneficial in lots of ways, I have been reading the teachings of Ramana Maharshi and Nisargadatta Maharaj and am currently reading ‘The Path of Sri Ramana’. He taught that for self-realisation, instead of focusing on what one is not, ie. witnessing everything including all our thoughts, and then negating everything, the correct and direct and path is to fix our attention entirely on the Self as the first person, with no other thoughts. This way the ego is not strengthened by continuing to focus on second and third persons and gross objects and is no longer fed and will therefore die, and we can then rest as the pure Self.
I would welcome your views and discussions about these different teachings. Thank you very much.