Statements that support the oneness of the individual soul with the supreme soul, and statements that support their difference. Both have to be taken as they are, don’t reject either of them. This is the philosophy of acintya bheda-and-abheda-tattva—simultaneous oneness and difference. Sometimes atma or self in the scriptures refers to the finite individual self and sometimes to the infinite supreme self. Without proper guidance you will always be confused about these statements.
yasya deve para bhaktir
yatha-deve tatha gurau
tasyaite kathita hy arthah
prakasante mahatmanah“Only unto those great souls who have implicit faith (or devotion) in both the Lord (deve) and the spiritual master (gurau) are all the imports of Vedic knowledge automatically revealed.” (Svetasvatara Upanisad 3.8 )
I am not going to talk about this again. I have clearly already demonstrated that the Upanishad you selected that passage from is talking about devotion to the self. It very explicitly calls the self the lord and says we should devote ourselves to through meditation and become it.
You are glossing over an entire section of my post where I have spent time to show you how the Upanishad in question, and all the major 10 Upanishads in general very clearly teach the self is the lord. This is selective reading and it is dishonest, and frankly annoying and makes me reluctant to discuss further with you.
You have said that Patanjali doesn’t say that you need a teacher, but he does act as your teacher from the moment you consider following his advice. By the way, he also mentions the role of the guru in yoga sutras I.26:
purvesam api guruh kalenanavacchedat
“Isvara was also the teacher (guruh) of the ancients, because he is not limited by time.”
Patanjali very clearly says that Ishvara is the guru of all, he says nothing about the need for somebody to find a human guru, prostate to them and worship them. Patanjali makes it clear that anybody who practices the path of Kriya Yoga Patanjali describes is going to become liberated. He says nothing about the worship of Krishna and winning his grace or the worship of some human authority.
Patanjali does not support Vaishnavist theology. Vaishnavist theology is a mediveval invention who Patanjali writing almost a millenia before was not aware of. He would probably consider it as fraudulent(pretending to be Yoga) and stupid as I do.