[QUOTE=Surya Deva;37274]Philosophy consists of reasoned belief. Many religions are based on philosophy: Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Taoism. Many philosophies are religious in character such as Platonism, Idealism, Stoicism, Epicurianism. Many philosophers make religious arguments such as Aquinas, Bergson, Schopenhauer, Kant, Descartes, Plato, Socrates, Spinoza.
Many philosophers have given rational arguments for the existence of the soul, afterlife, reincarnation and the god.
Philosophy is basically rational religion. Religion first begins as faith first by explaining morality, life and feeling using mythology, but later it develops into rational discourse. For example in Christianity sin is explained as the fall of man from grace with the garden of eden myth. In more developed religion such as Buddhism sin is explained as a philosophical concept of suffering - where one incurs suffering because of attachment to transient objects of desire.
Like I said some expressions are better, but what cannot be overlooked here is each religion deals with the questions about morality, life and feeling and answers it in its own way. This is why religion is an essential human institution. If it were not for religion we would not have philosophy, and if it were not for philosophy, we would not have science.[/QUOTE]
Fair enough. I’m not sure if I would really put them in the same boat. I really see philosophy as a replacement for religion. An important aspect of philosophy is questioning everything, and looking at everything through a skeptical, critical mind. Using this approach, I would have thought that religion would completely collapse into a meaningless pile of rubble…
But then again, we have astronomy that has replaced astrology, chemistry that has replaced alchemy, and still people often take the ancient, nonsensical explanations over the contemporary replacements. You can’t stop tradition I guess.